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permutation and combination for ibps po |
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Re: permutation and combination for ibps po
I am providing you the sample Permutation & Combination questions for IBPS Probationary Officers PO Exam. IBPS PO Exam Permutation & Combination questions How many positive numbers can be formed by using any number of the digits 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4, no digit being repeated in any number? (a) 360 (b) 260 (c) 620 (d) 280 (e) None of these In how many ways 3 prizes can be given away to 7 boys when each boy is eligible for any of the prizes? (a) 243 (b) 343 (c) 433 (d) 2187 (e) None of these How many words can be formed with the letters of the word “Pataliputra’ without changing the relative order of the vowels and consonants? (a) 3600 (b) 6300 (c) 3900 (d) 4600 (e) None of these How many different letter arrangements can be made from the letters of the word RECOVER? (a) 1210 (b) 5040 (c) 1260 (d) 1200 (e) None of these In how many different ways can the letters of the word JUDGE be arranged so that the vowels always come together? (a) 48 (b) 24 (c) 120 (d) 60 (e) None of these 4 boys and 2 girls are to be seated in a row in such a way that two girls are always together. In how many different ways can they be seated? (a) 120 (b) 720 (c) 148 (d) 240 (e) None of these 8 men entered a lounge simultaneously. If each person shook hands with the other then find the total no. of handshakes. (a) 16 (b) 36 (c) 56 (d) 28 (e) None of these In a party every person shakes hands with every other persons. If there was a total of 120 handshakes in the party, find the no. of persons who were present in the party. (a) 15 (b) 18 (c) 16 (d) 20 (e) None of these There are 8 members in a delegation which is to be sent abroad. The total no. of members is 18. In how many ways can the selection be made so that 2 members are always included? (a) 8800 (b) 8008 (c) 8018 (d) 8080 (e) None of these From 5 officers and 7 jawans in how many ways can 4 be chosen to include exactly 2 officer? (a) 210 (b) 120 (c) 200 (d) 105 (e) None of these From 8 officers and 12 jawans in how many ways can 7 be chosen to include exactly 3 officers? (a) 27720 (b) 27270 (c) 26620 (d) 27660 (e) None of these From a group of 6 men and 4 women a committee of 4 persons is to be formed. (i) In how many different ways can it be done so that the committee has at least one woman? (a) 210 (b) 225 (c) 195 (d) 185 (e) None of these From 4 officers and 8 jawans in how many ways can be 6 chosen to include at least one officer? (a) 896 (b) 986 (c) 886 (d) 996 (e) None of these In how many ways 3 boys and 3 girls can be seated in a row so that boys and girls are alternate? (a) 9 (b) 36 (c) 72 (d) Data inadequate (e) None of these Question In how many different ways can the letters of the word "CHARGES" be arranged in such a way that the vowels always come together? a) 1440 b) 720 c) 360 d) 240 Answer : a) 1440 Solution : The arrangement is made in such a way that the vowels always come together. i.e., "CHRGS(AE)". Considering vowels as one letter, 6 different letters can be arranged in 6! ways; i.e., 6! = 720 ways. The vowels "AE" can be arranged themselves in 2! ways; i.e.,2! = 2 ways Therefore, required number of ways = 720 x 2 = 1440 ways. Question In how many different ways can the letters of the word "COMPLAINT" be arranged in such a way that the vowels occupy only the odd positions? a) 1440 b) 43200 c) 1440 d) 5420 Answer : b) 43200 Solution : There are 9 different letters in the given word "COMPLAINT", out of which there are 3 vowels and 6 consonants. Let us mark these positions as under: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] Now, 3 vowels can be placed at any of the three places out of 5 marked 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9. Number of ways of arranging the vowels = 5P3 = 5x4x3 = 60 ways. Also, the 6 consonants at the remaining positions may be arranged in 6P6 ways = 6! ways = 720 ways. Therefore, required number of ways = 60 x 720 = 43200 ways. Question In how many different ways can the letters of the word "CANDIDATE" be arranged in such a way that the vowels always come together? a) 4320 b) 1440 c) 720 d) 840 Answer : a) 4320 Solution : There are 9 letters in the given word, out of which 4 are vowels. In the word "CANDIDATE" we treat the vowels "AIAE" as one letter. Thus, we have CNDDT(AIAE). Now, we have to arrange 6 letters, out of which D occurs twice. Therefore, number of ways of arranging these letters = 6!/2! = 720 / 2 = 360 ways. Now, AIAE has 4 letters, in which A occurs 2 times and the rest are different. Number of ways of arranging these letters = 4!/2! = 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 / 2 = 12 Therefore, required number of words = (360 x 12) = 4320. Question In how many different ways can the letters of the word "RADIUS" be arranged in such a way that the vowels occupy only the odd positions? a) 72 b) 144 c) 532 d) 36 Answer : d) 36 Solution : There are 6 different letters in the given word, out of which there are 3 vowels and 3 consonants. Let us mark these positions as under: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] Now, 3 vowels can be placed at any of the three places out of 3 marked 1, 3 and 5. Number of ways of arranging the vowels = 3P3 = 3! = 6 ways. Also, the 3 consonants can be arranged at the remaining 3 positions. Number of ways of these arrangements = 3P3 = 3! = 6 ways. Therefore, total number of ways = 6 x 6 = 36. |
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