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TBSE Syllabus for Class 12 |
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Re: tbse syllabus for class 12
Tripura Board of Secondary Education is a board of school education in state of Tripura, India. It is a state agency of the Government of Tripura which is responsible for the promotion and development of secondary education in the state The Syllabus of the Class 12th Biology of the Tripura Board of Secondary Education is given below Biology UNIT I. REPRODUCTION (35 periods) Reproduction in Organisms - Reproduction, a characteristic feature of all organisms for continuation of species. - Modes of reproduction – Asexual and Sexual Asexual Reproduction - Uniparental - Modes - binary fission, sporulation, budding, gemmule, fragmentation, regeneration. - Vegetative propagation in plants. - Micropropagation. Sexual reproduction in flowering plants - Flower structure - Development of male and female gametophytes. - Pollination – types-agencies and examples. - Outbreeding devices. - Pollen – Pistil Interaction. - Double fertilization. - Post Fertilization events. - Development of endosperm & embryo. - Development of seed and formation of fruit. - Seed development. - Fruit Formation. - Special modes – apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony. - Significance of seed and fruit formation. Human Reproduction – Male and female reproductive systems. - Microscopic anatomy of testis and ovary. - Gametogenesis – spermatogenesis & oogenesis. - Menstrual cycle. - Fertilisation, embryo development upto blastocyst formation, implantation. - Pregnancy and placenta formation (Elementary Idea). - Parturition (Elementary Idea). - Lactation (Elementary Idea). Reproductive Health - Need for reproductive health and prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD). - Birth Control – Need and Methods. - Contraception & Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) - Amniocentesis. - Infertility and assisted reproductive technologies – IVF, ZIFT, GIFT (Elementary idea for general awareness). UNIT II. GENETICS AND EVOLUTION Reproduction in Organisms - Heredity and variation. Mendelian Inheritance - Deviations from Mendelism : Incomplete, dominance, co-dominance, Multiple alleles and Inheritance of blood groups, Pleiotropy. - Elementary idea of Polygenic Inheritance. - Chromosome Theory of Inheritance - Chromosomes and genes Sex determination - In humans, birds, honey bee. Linkage and crossing over - Sex linked inheritance-Haemophilia, Colour blindness. Mendelian disorders in humans - Chromosomal disorders in humans. – Down’s syndrome, Turner’s and Klinefelter’s syndromes. Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material - Structure of DNA and RNA. - DNA packaging. - DNA replication - Central dogma. - Transcription, genetic code, translation. - Gene expression and regulation. - Genome and Human Genome project. - DNA finger printing Syllabus of the Class 12th Biology of the Tripura Board of Secondary Education For the Detail Syllabus you may Consider the below Attachement that is Free to Download |
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